茶多酚对辛烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯乳状液氧化稳定性的影响
Effect of Teapolyphenols on Oxidation Stability of OSA Starch Emulsion
本文制备了辛烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯(OSA淀粉)水包油乳状液,考察粒径对乳状液物理稳定性和氧化稳定性的影响,并添加茶多酚(TPs)作为抗氧化剂研究其添加量和添加方式对乳状液氧化稳定性的影响。研究结果表明,粒径较小的OSA淀粉乳状液在储存初期氧化速率较快,储存后期乳状液的氧化程度则与乳状液的长期物理稳定性相关。直接向乳状液中加入TPs能够抑制过氧化物的产生,但TPs添加量超过0.75%(w/v)时,TPs与界面OSA改性淀粉发生相互作用,使乳状液物理稳定性迅速下降,乳状液的氧化稳定性降低。在乳状液制备前混合TPs与OSA淀粉,乳状液的稳定性得到显著提升。本研究对于开发具有抗氧化稳定性的OSA改性淀粉乳状液体系具有指导意义。
In this study,oil-in-water emulsion was prepared by using octenyl succinic anhydride modified starch (OSA Starch), the effect of droplets size on the physical and oxidation stability of emulsion was firstly investigated. Tea polyphenols (TPs) was then added as antioxidants, and the effect of the additon amount and addition menthod of TPs on oxidation stability of emulsion were further studied, the mechanism of TPS affecting the oxidation stability of emulsion was discussed The results showed that the oxidation rate of OSA starch emulsion with smaller droplets size was faster at the initial stage of storage, and the oxidation degree of emulsion at the later stage of storage was related to the long-term physical stability of emulsion. Adding TPs directly to the emulsion inhibited the production of peroxides, however, when the addition amount of TPs exceeded 0.75% (w/v), TPs interacts with the interface OSA starch, causing a rapid decline in the physical stability of the emulsion and reducing the oxidative stability. When TPs and OSA starch were mixed before emulsion preparation, the stability of emulsion was significantly improved. This study provided useful insights into the development of OSA starch emulsion system with antioxidant stability.
刘博、杨翠红、李玥、钟芳
食品工业生物化学生物工程学
乳状液茶多酚辛烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯氧化稳定性
emulsionteapolyphenolsoctenyl succinic anhydride modified starchoxidation stability
刘博,杨翠红,李玥,钟芳.茶多酚对辛烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯乳状液氧化稳定性的影响[EB/OL].(2020-06-05)[2025-08-04].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202006-27.点此复制
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