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非等温气辅共挤出胀大三维粘弹数值研究

hree-dimensional nonisothermal numerical research of die swell in gas-assisted coextrusion process with viscoelastic fluids

中文摘要英文摘要

采用PTT本构方程和Arrhenius粘度对温度依赖方程,运用有限元方法,对LDPE/HDPE熔体的共挤过程进行了三维非等温黏弹数值模拟,对比分析了两熔体在传统和气辅共挤过程中的速度场、剪切速率分布和层间界面形貌。研究表明:气辅共挤成型在口模出口处不存在二次流动,且在挤出方向流速均匀,剪切速率分布均匀且数值比传统共挤小得多,说明气辅共挤能有效消除传统共挤过程中的挤出胀大和界面偏移现象。

three-dimensional non-isothermal viscoelastic numerical model was established with PTT constitutive equation by the finite element method. The temperature-dependent transport properties were taken into account and were expressed by the Arrhenius equation. The coextrusion processes of LDPE and HDPE was simulated and the velocity field, shear rate distribution and the interface pattern were compared and analyzed. The research results show that the die swell and the interface deflection phenomenon in traditional coextrusion process can be eliminated in gas-assisted coextrusion process. For the gas-assisted coextrusion process, there isn't the secondary flow at the die exit and the flow rate is uniform along the direction of coextrusion, the shear rate distribution is uniform and the value is much smaller than one of conventional coextrusion process.

邓小珍、何建涛、黄兴元、黄益宾、柳和生

材料科学工程基础科学

材料加工气辅共挤非等温黏弹流动挤出胀大数值模拟

materials processing engineeringgas-assisted coextrusionnonisothermalviscoelastic flowdie swellnumerical simulation

邓小珍,何建涛,黄兴元,黄益宾,柳和生.非等温气辅共挤出胀大三维粘弹数值研究[EB/OL].(2013-01-08)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201301-394.点此复制

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