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首页|SO2诱导拟南芥miR393转录介导植株抗病性增强

SO2诱导拟南芥miR393转录介导植株抗病性增强

MiR393 mediated disease resistance to Botrytis Cinerea in Arabidopsis exposed to SO2

中文摘要英文摘要

暴露于SO2后拟南芥植株中抗病防御基因上调表达,与miRNA合成相关的基因DCL1差异表达。为分析SO2诱导植株抗性提高的分子机制,本文研究了SO2熏气组拟南芥植株对灰葡萄孢抗性增强过程中miR393的调节作用。研究发现,30 mg/m3 SO2熏气72 h后,拟南芥植株对灰葡萄孢的抗性明显提高,病程相关蛋白基因上调表达,MIR393a表达量升高,miR393靶基因TIR1、AFB2和AFB3转录水平降低。研究结果表明,SO2暴露可诱导拟南芥miR393表达模式改变并对其靶基因进行负调控,通过生长素信号途径参与植物抗病防御应答过程的调节。

It has been found that some disease resistance genes were up-regulated in Arabidopsis response to SO2, and meanwhile DCL1, associated with miRNA synthesis pathways, was differently expressed. In order to analysis the mechanism of enhanced resistance induced by SO2, the role of miR393 during the resistance increase in Arabidopsis plants was investigated in this study. The results showed that SO2-fumigated Arabidopsis plant showed higher levels of resistance to Botrytis Cinerea after exposed to 30 mg/m3 SO2 for 72 h. Also, pathogenesis-related protein genes were up-regulated in plants. In addition, the expression level of MIR393a was increased along with the decrease in transcriptional level of their target genes TIR1, AFB2 and AFB3. In summary, the expression pattern changes of miR393 together with its taget genes in Arabidopsis plants, which can regulate plant disease resistance via auxin signaling, are involved in resistance to Botrytis Cinerea in Arabidopsis exposed to SO2 and might play important roles during abiotic-iuduced cross-resistance in plant response to environmental stresses.

薛美昭、仪慧兰

环境生物学植物学分子生物学

植物学SO2miR393抗病防御拟南芥

BotanySO2miR393disease resistanceArabidopsis

薛美昭,仪慧兰.SO2诱导拟南芥miR393转录介导植株抗病性增强[EB/OL].(2015-05-21)[2025-08-06].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201505-296.点此复制

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