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消费信贷对我国城镇居民消费水平的平滑效应研究

Impact of Consumer Credit on the Consumption Level of Urban Residents in China

中文摘要英文摘要

消费信贷通过缓解流动性约束实现消费平滑。通过理论推导从跨期和当期两个层面证明了消费信贷对消费的平滑作用,基于省际面板数据建立两体制面板平滑转换(PSTR)模型,研究了消费信贷对城镇居民消费的平滑效应,并肯定了非线性影响关系的存在。实证结果表明,当期消费信贷对城镇居民消费支出具有正向的线性和非线性影响,而在滞后一期则表现出负向的抑制作用,但其力度均小于当期,说明消费信贷在平滑消费的同时拉动了消费。

onsumer credit achieves consumption smoothing by easing liquidity constraints. Through theoretical derivation, the smooth effect of consumer credit on consumption is proved from two aspects of the period and the current period. Based on the inter provincial panel data, the two system panel smooth conversion (PSTR) model is established, and the smooth effect of consumer credit on the consumption of urban residents is studied, and the existence of the nonlinear influence relationship is affirmed. The empirical results show that the current consumer credit has a positive linear and nonlinear impact on the consumption expenditure of urban residents, while in the lagging one, it shows a negative inhibitory effect, but its strength is less than that of the current period, indicating that consumer credit is stimulating consumption at the same time.

钱浣秋、龙海明

财政、金融

消费信贷城镇居民消费水平面板平滑转换模型

onsumption creditconsumption level of urban residentspanel smooth transition model

钱浣秋,龙海明.消费信贷对我国城镇居民消费水平的平滑效应研究[EB/OL].(2018-05-14)[2025-08-23].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201805-106.点此复制

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