粘滞流体阻尼器的冲击实验及建模仿真

mathematic model which is used to describe the impacting and buffering process of a non-Newtonian fluid damper is built, and the corresponding experiment is carried out. Parameters in the model such as factors of the impact system, damping factor and velocity exponent of the damper are determined basing on experiment results. It turns out that there are differences between the anti-shock damper and traditional fluid damper design, and impact parameters in the former which have big influence on the maximum shock force and the width of the shock impulse, should be considered. Moreover, in the buffering process, the damping force is increasing in a nearly linear way which shows that the damper has good characteristic in energy absorbing. Researches in this paper can be used for the design of anti-shock damper.