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武山盆地中新世大型哺乳动物群的发现及其意义

iscovery of Miocene macromammal fauna in Wushan Basin and its significance

中文摘要英文摘要

基于哺乳动物具有演化速度快和对环境变化反应灵敏的特点, 通过对已知哺乳动物化石的分析, 结合含化石地层的磁性地层学和碎屑磷灰石裂变径迹热年代学, 概述了长鼻类的演替迁徙,探讨了大型哺乳动物的起源、辐射、扩散等方面对环境变化的反映以及对青藏高原隆升过程的响应。高原的隆升使自然环境发生改变,环境的变化又导致动物组成和分布以及动物对环境适应性的改变。中国新近纪哺乳动物化石研究的结果不仅表明哺乳动物群的组成和特征具有明显的区域性差异,而且中国还是一些代表性门类的起源扩散中心,也是哺乳动物洲际迁徙的关键通道。研究青藏高原腹地及周边的哺乳动物化石的演化历史能够反演新生代时期高原的隆升过程及其对气候环境变化的重大影响。

Based on the characteristics of mammals with fast evolution rate and sensitive response to environmentalchanges, the analysis of mammalian fossilscombined with the magnetostratigraphy of fossil-bearing strata and the thermochronology of detrital apatite fission tracks, the succession migration of proboscis is summarized, explores the origin, radiation, and dispersal of large mammals in response to environmental changes and the response to the uplift of the Tibet Plateau. The uplift of the plateau changes the natural environment, which leads to changes in the composition and distribution of animals and their adaptation to the environment. The results of Neogene mammal fossil studies in China not only show that there are obvious regional differences in the composition and characteristics of mammal groups, but also center of origin and diffusion of some representative phyla, and it is also a key migration route for the intercontinental migration of mammals. Studying the evolution history of mammal fossils in the hinterland and surrounding areas of the Tibet Plateau can invert the uplift process of the plateau during the Cenozoic era and its significant impact on climate and environmental changes.

王红、王修喜

古生物学地质学环境科学基础理论

低温热年代学武山盆地中新世哺乳动物演化

Low temperature thermochronologyWushan BasinMioceneMammalian evolution

王红,王修喜.武山盆地中新世大型哺乳动物群的发现及其意义[EB/OL].(2022-03-11)[2025-08-30].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202203-126.点此复制

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