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Gravitational Pressure, apparent horizon and thermodynamics of FLRW universe in the teleparallel gravity

Gravitational Pressure, apparent horizon and thermodynamics of FLRW universe in the teleparallel gravity

来源:Arxiv_logoArxiv
英文摘要

In the context of the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity the concept of gravitational pressure and gravitational energy-momentum arisen in a natural way. In the case of a Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker space FLRW we obtain the total energy contained inside the apparent horizon and the radial pressure over the apparent horizon area. We use these definitions to written a thermodynamics relation $T_{A}dS_{A} = dE_{A}+P_{A}dV_{A}$ at the apparent horizon, where $E_{A}$ is the total energy inside the apparent horizon, $V_{A}$ is the areal volume of the apparent horizon, $P_{A}$ is the radial pressure over the apparent horizon area, $S_{A}$ is the entropy which can be assumed as one quarter of the apparent horizon area only for a non stationary apparent horizon. We identify $T_{A}$ as the temperature at the surface of the apparent horizon. We shown that for all expanding accelerated FLRW model of universe the radial pressure is positive.

J. F. da Rocha-Neto、B. R. Morais

10.1007/s10714-018-2350-z

物理学

J. F. da Rocha-Neto,B. R. Morais.Gravitational Pressure, apparent horizon and thermodynamics of FLRW universe in the teleparallel gravity[EB/OL].(2018-02-16)[2025-08-16].https://arxiv.org/abs/1802.06062.点此复制

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