穴位贴敷配合艾灸治疗胸腰椎压缩性骨折患者术后便秘的临床研究
linical study on postoperative constipation in patients with thoracolumbar compression fracture treated by acupoint application combined with moxibustion
目的:观察穴位贴敷疗法配合艾灸治疗对胸腰椎压缩性骨折患者术后便秘的治疗效果。方法:选取2021年6月-2022年6月我院100例胸腰椎段压缩性骨折便秘患者,随机分组,各50例。对照组给予常规指导等护理措施,试验组在常规护理措施基础上,给予中药穴位贴敷结合艾灸治疗合并相关护理。比较两组患者便秘相关症状评分、临床疗效、焦虑状态情况。结果:两组胸腰椎压缩性骨折便秘相关症状评分比较,治疗后试验组优于对照组;治疗总有效率结果显示试验组优于对照组;患者焦虑自评量表结果示试验组患者的心理状态更稳定,以上结果比较有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:采用中药穴位贴敷结合艾灸治疗胸腰椎压缩性骨折患者术后腹胀、便秘等症状,安全有效,操作方便,值得临床推广应用。
Objective: To observe the therapeutic effect of acupoint application therapy combined with moxibustion on postoperative constipation in patients with thoracolumbar compression fracture. Methods: 100 patients with constipation of thoracolumbar compression fracture in our hospital from June 2021 to June 2022 were randomly divided into 50 cases each. The control group was given routine guidance and other nursing measures, and the experimental group was given traditional Chinese medicine acupoint application combined with moxibustion treatment combined with related nursing measures. The scores of constipation related symptoms, clinical efficacy and anxiety status of the two groups were compared. Results: The scores of constipation related symptoms of thoracolumbar compressibility fractures in the experimental group were better than those in the control group after treatment. The total effective rate of the experimental group was better than that of the control group. The results of patient anxiety self-rating scale showed that the psychological state of the experimental group was more stable, and the above results were statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: The treatment of postoperative abdominal distension, constipation and other symptoms of thoracolumbar compression fracture by acupoint application of traditional Chinese medicine combined with moxibustion is safe, effective, convenient and worthy of clinical application.
中医学临床医学
穴位贴敷艾灸胸腰椎骨折术后便秘
cupoint applicationMoxibustionThoracolumbar fractureAfter surgeryConstipation
.穴位贴敷配合艾灸治疗胸腰椎压缩性骨折患者术后便秘的临床研究[EB/OL].(2023-02-25)[2025-08-23].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202302.00258.点此复制
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