基于ISAA-Na的CABRI-BI1失流实验分析
nalysis of CABRI-BI1 Loss of Flow Experiment based on ISAA-Na
随着钠冷快堆商业化应用的发展,需要开发钠冷快堆一体化分析程序以提升对其安全评估能力。钠沸腾是钠冷快堆重大事故前的重要现象,钠冷快堆事故分析需要准确预测钠沸腾时的冷却剂热力学参数。本文介绍了正在开发的钠冷快堆一体化分析程序ISAA-Na的堆芯热工水力模型,并利用ISAA-Na对CABRI-BI1失流实验进行了模拟和分析。与实验数据对比表明,ISAA-Na相较于SAS4A、ASTEC-Na和SIMMER,在预测沸腾前冷却剂温度和压力方面更为准确。然而,在沸腾开始后,由于缺乏燃料熔化和包壳失效模型,没有考虑燃料和包壳的相变,导致高估了气泡的生长速度和两相界面的移动速度。总体而言,ISAA-Na所采用的多气泡液塞沸腾模型在CABRI-BI1实验分析中表现合理可靠。
Background]: As the commercial application of sodium-cooled fast reactors continues to develop, there is a need to develop an integrated analysis code for sodium-cooled fast reactors in order to enhance the capability for safety assessment. [Purpose]: Sodium boiling is a critical phenomenon prior to severe accidents in sodium-cooled fast reactors, and accurate prediction of thermodynamic parameters of the coolant at the onset of sodium boiling is essential for accident analysis. [Methods]: This paper introduces the development of the integrated analysis code ISAA-Na for sodium-cooled fast reactors, focusing on the core thermal-hydraulic model. The ISAA-Na code was used to simulate and analyze the loss-of-flow experiment CABRI-BI1. [Results]: Comparison with experimental data shows that ISAA-Na provides more accurate predictions of coolant temperature and pressure prior to boiling compared to other codes such as SAS4A, ASTEC-Na, and SIMMER. However, after the onset of boiling, overestimations of bubble growth rate and two-phase interface movement were observed due to the lack of fuel melting and cladding failure models. [Conclusions]: Overall, the application of the multi-bubble liquid slug boiling model in ISAA-Na for the analysis of the CABRI-BI1 experiment is deemed reasonable and reliable.
雷伊、张斌、冯思琪、单建强、唐绍伟
核反应堆工程反应堆、核电厂
钠冷快堆BRI实验失流事故ISAA-Na
Sodium fast reactorBRI experimentLoss of flowISAA-Na
雷伊,张斌,冯思琪,单建强,唐绍伟.基于ISAA-Na的CABRI-BI1失流实验分析[EB/OL].(2024-07-02)[2025-08-17].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202407.00129.点此复制
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