硫酯酶SgcE10的初步晶体学分析
Preliminary crystallographic analysis of SgcE10
抗生素是现今医药行业使用极其普遍的药物,在人类健康、农业、畜牧业、渔业等行业中有广泛的应用。抗生素的主要来源是链霉菌。链霉菌是一个种类繁多的家族,在其次级代谢产物中产生了多种抗生素。烯二炔是链霉菌产生的一种抗生素,具有抗癌和抗菌活性。虽然烯二炔还没有应用到实际中,但是对其研究已经越来越多。在烯二炔的生物合成途径上,SgcE10可能负责几种九元烯二炔核心结构的合成,通过水解硫酯连接产生线性的多烯。SgcE10是硫酯酶的一种,属于Hot-dog蛋白家族。我们将连接在载体pET28a上的基因sgcE10转化到大肠杆菌BL21感受态细胞中,并诱导其异源表达。随后通过亲和层析、凝胶层析等步骤,纯化了大量高纯度的SgcE10。接着通过多种结晶试剂盒的筛选和部分条件的优化,得到了可用于X-射线衍射的晶体,并通过衍射得到数据,最后通过一系列软件的计算获得了SgcE10的三维结构。衍射数据的最高分辨率为2.90 ?,空间群为P 1 21 1,晶胞参数为a=58.47,b=182.32,c=61.38,α=90.00,β=94.73,γ=90.00。在晶体结构中,SgcE10形成一个八聚体。
ntibiotics are widely used medicines. They are used in human healthcare, agriculture, animal husbandry and fishery. Since its first appearance in 1940s, signifcant improvement has been made in the antibiotic production. Antibiotics mainly come from Streptomyces, which produce a lot of secondary metabolites. Enediyne is produced by Streptomyces globisporus. It is proved to have antitumor and antimicrobial activity. Although it has not been put in clinical use, increasingly amount of research about this compound has been performed. SgcE10 is involed in the biosyntheis of Enediyne. It is predicted to be a thioesterase and belongs to the Hot-dog superfamily. In this work, I transformed the vector pET28a-sgcE10 into E.coli BL21 competent cells, and induced it to express protein. A large amount of pure proteins SgcE10 was obtained by affinity chromatography, gel filtration chromatography. The purefied protein was used for crystallization and the resulting crystals were used for X-ray diffraction experiments. Then the diffraction data was processed and the SgcE10 structure was built accordingly. The maximum resolution is 2.90 ?, the space group is P 1 21 1, and the cell parameters are a=58.47, b=182.32, c=61.38, α=90.00, β=94.73, γ=90.00. In the crystal structure, SgcE10 forms a octamer.
陈杰、张后今
晶体学生物科学研究方法、生物科学研究技术生物化学
生物物理蛋白质结晶蛋白质结构烯二炔SgcE10
BiophysicsProtein crystallizationProtein structureEnediyneSgcE10
陈杰,张后今.硫酯酶SgcE10的初步晶体学分析[EB/OL].(2013-12-19)[2025-08-23].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201312-554.点此复制
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