一种基于RFID的集装箱定位和识别新构架

In this paper, a new integrated architecture is proposed through moving passive RFID and GPS equipment into shipping container to make the cargos and container monitored and located even if the container is loaded, stored, hoisted and transported. New architecture can complete the function of not only passive RFID products identification but also active RFID container tracking of long distance. All kinds of customhouses, checkpoints and container dock themselves even don’t need to build RFID network to manage cargos and container, as all real-time information can be inquired through EPC network by authorized users. In addition, this architecture can completely solve collision problem and enhance the information security, automatic manifest,adaptability of geographic area and anti-theft.