重复压裂地应力场数值模拟计算
he mumerical simulate and calculate of terrestrial stress field when refracturing
经过水力压裂后的油气井,由于受压裂工艺、材料的限制,规模欠小等原因会导致水力裂缝导流能力大幅降低而逐渐失去作用,为了获得稳产和经济的开采效益必须进行重复压裂。在己经压裂改造过储层中,由于人工裂缝的存在及油气井长期的生产活动,导致地应力发生变化。通过建立数学模型模拟求解,得出初次压裂和采油注水产生的诱导应力的大小,且在原最小水平主应力方向产生的诱导应力远远大于在最大主应力方向,应力发生反转,重复压裂产生新缝。
Because of the limit of fracturing technics and materials , the flow conductivity of the fracture will decline day by day after the stimulate of hydralic fracturing .For the sake of stable yileds and ecnomical explorition benefits,we must take to hadraulic refracturing. Crustal stress of The reservoir which had hydraulic fractured will change , as the artificial fracture and the long time oil production .The induced stess of the first time fracture, manufacture and flooding will be calculated with the establishing of mathmatics modle. Also ,the induced stress in the aspect of primary mini-horizon pracinpal stress is more bigger than in the aspect of primary major horizon pracinpal stress . The new fracture will be build up when refracture as the stress turn invert .
张红妮、何坚
油气田开发石油天然气地质、石油天然气勘探
重复压裂,诱导应力,模拟计算,应力转向
refracture,reduced stress,mathmatics simulation,stress invert
张红妮,何坚.重复压裂地应力场数值模拟计算[EB/OL].(2008-01-18)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200801-586.点此复制
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