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轿车-行人碰撞事故三维仿真再现研究

Study of 3-D Simulation and Reconstruction of Car-Pedestrian Collision Accident

中文摘要英文摘要

基于多体动力学方法与行人伤害分析理论建立了轿车、行人和路面的多体碰撞模型,并对一起真实的轿车与行人碰撞事故进行了三维仿真再现,研究分析了碰撞过程中行人的动力学响应和伤害。仿真结果与事故实际情况相符,同时行人伤害与法医尸检结论吻合,有效地验证了方法和模型的正确性。采用此方法进行事故再现的时间短,利于交管部门正确、快速地鉴定交通事故。

Based on multi-body dynamics method and pedestrian injury analysis, this paper established the multi-body collision models of the car, pedestrian and road and reconstructed the collision course of a real car-pedestrian collision accident on 3-D view and analyzed the dynamic response and injuries of pedestrian in the course of collision. The reconstructed results accorded with the actual accident situation. The results of injury analysis inosculated with the forensic medical identification of pedestrian body. They effectively proved the validity of methods and models. It could shorten the time to reappear accidents by 3-D simulation and reconstruction, and then improved the efficiencies of traffic management departments when they authenticate traffic accidents.

张晓云、柴象海

公路运输工程工程基础科学

行人碰撞事故再现模型

Pedestrianollisionccident reconstructionModel

张晓云,柴象海.轿车-行人碰撞事故三维仿真再现研究[EB/OL].(2011-02-06)[2025-08-18].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201102-36.点此复制

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