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祁连山气候分布特征研究

he distribute characteristic research of climate in Chi-lien mountains

中文摘要英文摘要

本次研究利用祁连山附近30个测站40多年的气温和降水资料,以及对气候因子的分析,揭示了祁连山水源涵养林林区平均气温、降水量、蒸发量、日照时数和湿度等主要气象因子日变化、四季更替规律、年内、年际变化规律及特征,以及气候因子随着海拔高度的变化规律的垂直划分。总结了气候和植被分布、当地小气候的关系以及随着山系走向、坡向、坡度的气候分布规律。为祁连山水源涵养林林区生态平衡的保持提供了依据。也为按照气候变化规律进行农业生产及幼树更新和生态建设提供依据。

his research uses the material of the temperature and precipitation according to 30 survey stations for more than 40 years near the Chi-lien mountains,as well as the analysis to the climate factors. It promulgated the changing rule of the main climate factors such as the average temperature the precipitation, the transpiration rate, sunshine times and so on. It also promulgated the vertical division about climate factors with the changing of elevation in Chi-lien Mountains forest for water conservation .It summarized the relations among the climate, vegetation and the local microclimate , and the climate distributed rule as the changing of the mountains system trend, the slope and the slope approaches. It provided the basis for the ecological equilibrium in Chi-lien Mountains forest for water conservation. It also provides the basis for carrying on the agricultural production according to the changing rule of the climate.

康建国、蔡澜峰、刘永红、沈静、付婷婷

大气科学(气象学)

祁连山,气象因子,小气候,时空分布特征

hi-lien Mountainsmeteorologicalfactor microclimate

康建国,蔡澜峰,刘永红,沈静,付婷婷.祁连山气候分布特征研究[EB/OL].(2006-06-29)[2025-08-05].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200606-507.点此复制

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