基于深度学习的隧道病害识别方法研究
unnel Disease Recognition Method Based on Deep Learning
铁路隧道中的病害威胁着铁路运行的安全,利用计算机视觉技术实现病害的自动化精准化识别已成为国内外研究的热点。常见的隧道病害包含裂缝、渗漏水、掉块、划痕等。这些病害在实际的识别过程中存在多种困难,如病害本身细小难以察觉,多种病害同时出现, 病害界定不清晰等,这给实际的识别带来极大难度。本文通过深度学习的方法,利用卷积神经网络实现隧道病害位置的自动检测,通过构建铁路隧道病害数据集对模型进行训练,在隧道病害识别问题上取得了良好的效果。
iseases in railway tunnels always threaten the safety of railway operation. The automatic and accurate recognition of diseases by using computer vision technology has become a hot research topic. Common tunnel diseases include cracks, water leakage, block dropping, scratches and so on. There are many difficulties in recognizing these tunnel diseases, such as the diseases are always too small to berecognized, a variety of diseases appear at the same time, diseasesare not obvious, which brings great difficulty in actual recognizing. In this paper, we propose a deep learning method to automaticallyrecognize of tunnel diseases, and we build a tunnel disease dataset in order to train the model.Experiments have proved that our method achieves a good performance in tunnel disease recognizing.
杨东翰、宋晴
铁路运输工程计算技术、计算机技术工程基础科学
深度学习卷积神经网络语义分割
deep learningconvolutional neural networksemantic segmentation
杨东翰,宋晴.基于深度学习的隧道病害识别方法研究[EB/OL].(2022-04-06)[2025-05-23].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202204-86.点此复制
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