以木质素磷酸酯季铵盐为模板剂直接沉淀法制备氧化锌介孔材料

In this paper，Mesoporous-ZnO crystals were prepared in aqueous solutions with Lignin-based surfactant(Lignin-phosphate quaternary ammonium salt，LPAS) by one step. X-ray diffraction(XRD) studies show that fine hexagonal wurtzite ZnO particles can be obtained with diameter of 20-40nm. SEM studies reveal that different concentrations of LPAS can affect the Morphology of ZnO. The ball particles can be obtained by low concentration of LPAS. TEM give the evidence that mosopores are found in ZnO crystals and with the average pore size of 36nm according to the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) measurement.