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海洋沉积物中多环芳烃标准物质均匀性检验的研究

Study on Testing of Homogeneities of Standard Reference Materials of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Marine Sediments

中文摘要英文摘要

建立了海洋沉积物中多环芳烃(PAHs)标准物质均匀性检验的方法。应用超声提取、不同正己烷-二氯甲烷洗脱剂的硅胶-氧化铝-旋涡-离心净化、毛细管气相色谱-质谱-选择离子监测模式(GC-MS-SIM),对海洋沉积物(过200目筛)中17组分PAHs标准物质进行了测定。结果表明, 海洋沉积物中17组分PAHs重复性测定的相对标准偏差和保留时间的相对标准偏差分别在1.03%~9.70%和0.009%~0.046%之间,相邻PAHs之间有很好的分离;17组分PAHs的毛细管GC-MS-SIM检出限在1.0 pg~10.0 pg之间;海洋沉积物中17组分PAHs 18次抽样实验的统计量F值均小于临界值Fα值,海洋沉积物(过200目筛)中PAHs标准的均匀性较好,可作为海洋沉积物监测用PAHs标准物质。

technique for testing of homogeneities of standard reference materials (SRM) of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in marine sediments had been established. The determination of SRM of 17 kinds of PAHs in marine sediments (under mesh 200) had been performed with ultrasonic wave extraction (UWE) and silica gel-alumina-swirl-centrifugal separation (SASCS) with elution of different extract solvents of hexane and dichloromethane by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry-selected ion monitoring with capillary column. It was showed that the RSD of repeated relative response factors and relative retain time ranged from 1.03% to 9.70% and 0.009% to 0.046%, respectively. It was revealed that there was a good separation in the near PAHs each other. The limits of detection of 17 kinds of PAHs ranged from 1.0 pg to 10.0 pg. It indicated that there were the homogeneities of 17 kinds of PAHs in marine sediments (under mesh 200) in 18 times of sampled experiments because of which the value of statistical parameters of F were all less than the critical value of statistical parameters of Fα, and illuminated that it could be used for the SRM in marine environmental monitoring.

林忠胜、徐恒振、姚子伟、周传光

环境污染、环境污染防治海洋学环境科学技术现状

海洋沉积物,PAHs,标准物质,均匀性,检验。

marine sediments polycyclic marine sediments polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons standard reference materials homogeneities testing.

林忠胜,徐恒振,姚子伟,周传光.海洋沉积物中多环芳烃标准物质均匀性检验的研究[EB/OL].(2008-05-20)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200805-545.点此复制

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