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大跨度铁路箱型混合梁斜拉桥钢轨伸缩调节器的设置研究

Research on rail expansion joint settings on long-span railway box hybrid girder cable-stayed bridge

中文摘要英文摘要

基于梁轨相互作用原理,以某新建大跨度铁路箱型混合梁斜拉桥为工程背景,建立了"塔-索-梁-轨"空间有限元计算模型,对桥上钢轨伸缩调节器的合理设置进行了研究。本文首先介绍了计算采用的模型和设计参数,然后分析了钢轨伸缩调节器对钢轨纵向附加力和位移的影响,最后得出结论:跨中设置钢轨伸缩调节器对钢轨附加力影响很小,实际工程中不应考虑在主桥一端设置伸缩调节器的方案,两端设置伸缩调节器可有效降低钢轨纵向附加力和梁轨纵向相对位移。

Based on the principle of interaction between beam and rail and taking a new long-span railway box hybrid girder cable-stayed bridge as the engineering background, a "tower-cable-beam-track" space finite element calculation model is established for researching rail expansion joint reasonable settings. Firstly, the calculating model and related parameters are introduced. Then, the influence of rail expansion joint on additional longitudinal force and displacement is analyzed. Finally, it is concluded that setting rail expansion joint at mid-span has little impact on additional longitudinal force, setting rail expansion joint at one end of the bridge should not be considered in the practical engineering and setting rail expansion joint at both ends of the bridge can effectively reduce rail additional longitudinal forces and the relative longitudinal displacement between rail and beam.

马坤全、张莹

铁路运输工程

梁轨相互作用钢轨伸缩调节器混合梁斜拉桥纵向附加力

rail-bridge interactionrail expansion jointhybrid girder cable-stayed bridgeadditional longitudinal force

马坤全,张莹.大跨度铁路箱型混合梁斜拉桥钢轨伸缩调节器的设置研究[EB/OL].(2015-03-10)[2025-08-21].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201503-72.点此复制

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