数字人文项目发展的特色和建议——基于对国际数字人文获奖项目的评析
Features and Suggestions for the Development of Digital Humanities Projects: Based On the Discussion and Analysis of the International Digital Humanities Award Winning Projects
目的/意义] "数字人文奖"是国际数字人文领域的权威奖项之一,通过对获奖项目的梳理分析,可以发现数字人文领域"优秀项目"和"实用工具"的共性,总结失败项目的不足。[方法/过程] 利用文献调研法、内容分析法和信息计量梳理"数字人文奖"历年获奖项目,归纳总结获奖项目的特点和不足。[结果/结论] 提出数字人文的工具开发应以代码开源和用户需求为导向;项目实践应以关联数据、国际图像互操作框架(IIIF)、资源描述框架(RDF)和人工智能技术(AI)为主要技术框架;资金或资源受限的项目可选择"最小计算"为实践模式。
Purpose/significance] In the field of international digital humanities, Digital Humanities Award is one of the most authoritative awards. Through combing and analyzing the award-winning projects, the commonalities between "excellent projects" and "practical tools" in the field of digital humanities can be found, and the shortcomings of failed projects can be summarized.[Method/process] This paper used literature research method, content analysis method and information measurement method to sort out the award-winning projects of Digital Humanities Award over the years, and summarized the characteristics and deficiencies of the award-winning projects.[Result/conclusion] After investigation and analysis, this article proposes that the digital humanities tool development should be oriented towards code open source and user needs; project practice should be based on linked data, international image interoperability framework (IIIF), resource description framework (RDF) and artificial intelligence technology (AI) as the main technical framework; these projects with limited funds or resources can choose "minimum computing" as the practice mode.
陈涛、单蓉蓉、刘炜、李惠
信息传播、知识传播计算技术、计算机技术科学、科学研究
数字人文奖工具开发技术实现最小计算
igital Humanities Awardstool developmenttechnology realizationminimal computing
陈涛,单蓉蓉,刘炜,李惠.数字人文项目发展的特色和建议——基于对国际数字人文获奖项目的评析[EB/OL].(2023-04-01)[2025-07-02].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202304.00403.点此复制
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