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相变热图序列中等温线的自动提取

Isotherm Automatically Extracting from Phase-Change Thermography Sequence

中文摘要英文摘要

针对从相变热图中提取相变线的问题,本文提出一种新的序列图像分割方法,通过时间-空间变换把序列图像转变成一组合成图像,并根据对分割结果的一致性要求建立合成图像间的相互关系,从而把序列图像的分割问题转变成一组协调优化问题。针对下层优化子问题,首先构造搜索空间和约束条件,然后在阈值系数确定的条件下用动态规划方法得到全局最优解,实现合成图像的分割;上层则根据下层结果的一致性偏差,计算阈值系数并指导下层的优化过程。本文还建立了特征图像的光照模型以实现对阈值系数的描述,减小了上层的协调计算量并提高算法的抗干扰能力。实例计算的结果满足了一致性要求,表明文中提出的分割方法是有效的。

new segmentation method of image sequence is proposed in order to get the isotherm from phase-change thermography sequence. The original image sequence are transformed into a series of synthesized images (SI) by spatio-temporal conversion, and the underlying relationship among SI is exploited according to the need of harmony, then the sequence image segmentation can be implemented by coordination-optimization model on two levels. The lower one searches for a global optimal solution with dynamic programming under determined threshold coefficient; the upper one computes the amendment based on the results of the lower layer to update the threshold coefficient of the lower one. Additionally, the illumination model is formulated to describe the threshold coefficient. This idea reduces the computation load of the upper layer and augments the robustness of the algorithm. The eventual results meet the need of harmony and also demonstrate the efficiency of the segmentation method.

王晓年、冯远静、冯祖仁

电子技术应用计算技术、计算机技术自动化技术、自动化技术设备

相变热图时间-空间变换协调优化图像分割光照模型

Phase-Change ThermographySpatio-temporal ConversionCoordination-OptimizationImage SegmentationIllumination Model

王晓年,冯远静,冯祖仁.相变热图序列中等温线的自动提取[EB/OL].(2005-12-13)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200512-315.点此复制

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