中国本科医学院校布局与医学生供给现状探析
n analysis of the current situation of the layout of Chinese undergraduate medical schools and the medical students\' supply
按照国际通行的医学院校的定义,以"开设临床医学或中医学本科专业的高等教育机构"来界定中国本科医学院校的范围,在此基础上统计截至2019底全国本科医学院校的数量及其与人口的匹配程度,分析不同办学水平的医学院校及其培养的医学生在不同地区和城市的分布。在此基础上,提出今后医学院校布局与医学生培养规模调控的建议:稳定院校和医学生培养总量,适当扩大长学制医学院校招生,压缩部分水平相对较低学校的规模,加强中西部医学院校能力建设,西医院校与中医院校共同发展。
ccording to the internationally accepted definition of medical schools, the scope of Chinese undergraduate medical schools is defined by "higher education institutions supplying clinical medicine or Chinese medicine undergraduate majors", On this basis, the number of undergraduate medical schools nationwide as of the end of 2019 and the degree of matching with the population are analyzed, and the distribution of medical graduater in different regions and cities is analyzed. On this basis, the paper puts forward some suggestions on the layout of medical schools and the training scale of medical students in the future: stabilizing the total number of medical schools and medical students, appropriately expanding the enrollment of long-term medical schools, compressing the scale of some schools with relatively low levels, strengthening the capacity-building of medical schools in the central and western regions, and developing schools of Chinese and Western medicine together.
林雷
医学现状、医学发展教育
教育经济与管理医学教育医学生教育结构
Education economy and managementMedical educationMedical studentsStruction of education
林雷.中国本科医学院校布局与医学生供给现状探析[EB/OL].(2021-04-26)[2025-08-23].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202104-217.点此复制
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