o/ZnO薄膜的结构、磁性和磁电阻效应
Structures, magnetism and magnetoresistance of Co/ZnO films
采用磁控溅射方法在玻璃基片上沉积了系列Co/ZnO薄膜,并对其进行后期真空退火处理,研究了Co层厚度、周期数以及后期退火对薄膜结构、磁性和磁电阻性能的影响。结果表明,随着Co层厚度的增大,溅射态Co/ZnO薄膜的室温磁电阻呈先增大后减小的变化趋势,其中溅射态的[Co(0.6 nm)/ZnO(0.4 nm)]60薄膜表现出了最大的磁电阻值,达-10.4%;在固定总的膜层厚度来研究周期数变化的时候,每个周期中Co层、ZnO层较薄、周期数较大的薄膜的磁电阻较大;退火后薄膜的矫顽力、饱和磁化强度显著增大,而电阻值和磁电阻值则迅速减小。薄膜磁电阻的产生可能来源于Co通过ZnO的阻隔产生隧道磁电阻所致。
o/ZnO films were deposited on glass substrates by magnetron sputtering, and then were annealed in vacuum. And the influence of Co layer thickness, period number and post-annealing on the structures and magnetoresistance (MR) of the films was investigated. The results show that the room temperature MR of the as-deposited Co/ZnO films is initially increased, and then decreased with the increase of Co layer thickness from 0.3 nm to 1 nm. And the as-deposited [Co(0.6 nm)/ZnO(0.4 nm)]60 film shows the maximum negative MR value of 10.4%. The influence of the period number on the films with the fixed total thickness is investigated, which illuminates that the films with large period number and thin Co layer and ZnO layer in a period exhibit large MR values. Post-annealing process leads to the remarkable enhancement of both the coercivity and saturation magnetization, and the rapid reduction of both resistances and MR ratios of the films. The magnetoresistance of the films may be related with the spin related tunnelling taking place between isolated Co grains by ZnO.
武海顺、许小红、李小丽、全志勇
物理学材料科学半导体技术
磁性半导体磁控溅射后期退火磁电阻
magnetic semiconductormagnetron sputteringpost-annealingmagnetoresistance
武海顺,许小红,李小丽,全志勇.o/ZnO薄膜的结构、磁性和磁电阻效应[EB/OL].(2009-03-30)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200903-1115.点此复制
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