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一种基于维吉尼亚密码的图形置乱新算法

Novel Image Scrambling Algorithm Based On Vigenere Cipher

中文摘要英文摘要

针对数字图像传输的安全问题,本文提出一种基于单一像素值改变的图像置乱新算法,该算法将密码学中"维吉尼亚" 加密算法进行修正,使之能够应用于数字图像的加密。实验结果显示,该算法将密码学中"工作密钥"的概念引入数字图像的加密算法中,在一定程度上提高了数字图像加密的安全性;与传统基于图像素位置置乱的算法相比较,该算法置乱效果更优,并且灰度直方图发生了显著改变;与"按位异或算法"(传统的基于单一像素值改变的置乱算法)相比较,该算法具有较好的抗噪声性。

imed at the safety problem of digital image transmission, a new image scrambling algorithm based on changing the pixel values was presented in this paper. The algorithm improves the "Vigenere encryption" algorithm, made it suitable in the digital image encryption. Experiment results show that, this algorithm brings the conception of "keyword" which is important in the cryptography in the digital image encryption algorithm. To a certain degree, it enhanced the security of scrambling image, compared with the algorithm which is based on changing the pixels position. This method not only provides with a better scrambling effect, but also changes the gray histogram of scrambling image obviously. Besides, this method has a better ability of resist noise compared with the "Bit-exclusive-or" algorithm -the traditional image scrambling algorithm based on changing the single pixel values.

何立明、强赛莉

计算技术、计算机技术电子技术应用

图像置乱维吉尼亚加密rnold变换加密密钥交叉换位置乱程度抗噪声性

Image scramblingVigenere encryptionarnold transformationEncrypted keywordBit exchanged acrossScrambling degreeAbility of resist noise

何立明,强赛莉.一种基于维吉尼亚密码的图形置乱新算法[EB/OL].(2012-09-14)[2025-08-23].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201209-161.点此复制

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