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基于激光康普顿散射的电子束参数测量方法

he Method of Measuring Electron Beam Parameters Based on Laser Compton Scattering

中文摘要英文摘要

加速器电子束参数的无损间接测量是一个难题,储存环上传统的X射线针孔成像(X-ray pinhole imaging)方法和直线加速器上的狭缝衍射法(ODR)都存在不足之处。激光康普顿散射(Laser Compton Scattering,简称LCS)装置是利用相对论电子与低能光子相互碰撞产生高能伽马束的新光源。文中提出了一种基于激光康普顿散射光源测量能谱提取电子束参数的方法,该研究旨在通过自主开发的基于Geant4的蒙特卡洛程序模拟重建出与实验测量能谱符合一致的模拟谱,从而获得电子束参数,包括水平方向束斑尺寸、电子能量和发射度。在对上海同步辐射装置(SSRF,简称上海光源)的激光伽马光束线站(SLEGS)上的多碰撞角度伽马测量能谱做了一致性的验证,结果表明:提取的上海光源储存环电子束参数与理论值符合得较好。这证明了激光康普顿散射是一个有效的电子束参数无损间接测量方法,为后续其他电子束的提取奠定基础。

bstract [Background]: The indirect non-destructive measurement of accelerator electron beam parameters has been a challenge, and the traditional methods using X-ray pinhole imaging on a storing ring or slit diffraction on a linear accelerator have their own shortcomings.?Laser Compton Scattering (LCS) device is a new type of a?light?source producing a high-energy beam by?the?interaction?of relativistic electrons and low-energy photons.?[Purpose]:?To extract the SSRF electron beam parameters based on the LCS techniques. [Method]:?This study?aims to search?for the simulated spectrum, reconstructed?by the Monte Carlo simulation program?based on Geant4, that best matches the experimental energy spectrum. Then the corresponding parameters are?extracted, which include the horizontal beam size, energy, and emittance.?The consistency of the gamma energy spectrum at different colliding angles measured on the Shanghai Laser Electron Gamma Source (SLEGS) beamline station of Shanghai Synchrotron?Radiation Facility (SSRF) is?verified.?[Results]: The extracted electron beam parameters of the Shanghai Light Source storing ring are in good agreement with the theoretical values. [Conclusion]:?It?proves that?Laser Compton scattering to be an effective?and non-destructive way to determine the electron beam parameters indirectly?and lays a stable foundation for the extraction of other parameters of the ?electron beam.

张岳、王宏伟、刘龙祥、郝子锐、王振伟、范功涛、许杭华

10.12074/202407.00263V1

加速器光电子技术粒子探测技术、辐射探测技术、核仪器仪表

激光康普顿散射,电子束参数,蒙特卡洛模拟,伽马能谱

Laser Compton scattering Electron beam parameter Monte Carlo simulation Gamma spectrum

张岳,王宏伟,刘龙祥,郝子锐,王振伟,范功涛,许杭华.基于激光康普顿散射的电子束参数测量方法[EB/OL].(2024-07-13)[2025-08-11].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202407.00263.点此复制

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