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幸福河框架下黄河流域社会发展系统支撑能力初探

中文摘要英文摘要

黄河流域生态保护与高质量发展已经上升为国家重大战略,黄河流域社会发展是影响黄河治理与保护的主要因素之一,辨析黄河流域社会发展规律并给出应对策略成为亟待解决的科学问题。本文从人口特征、居民生活质量、经济增长水平、地区产业结构等4个角度,选取12个社会经济特征指标,通过熵权法计算得到社会发展指数(Social development index,SDI),定量分析黄河流域近40年的社会发展演变特征。研究表明黄河流域近40年的社会发展指数整体呈现“下降-平稳-上升”的变化趋势,特别是在2012年以后,随着经济转型的日渐成熟,黄河流域社会发展整体向好。

Ecological conservation and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin has become a major national strategy. The socio-economic development of the Yellow River Basin is one of the main factors affecting the governance and protection of the Yellow River. It has become a scientific issue to analyze the law of socio-economic development of the Yellow River Basin and give countermeasures. . This paper selects 12 socio-economic characteristic indicators from four perspectives: population characteristics, residents quality of life, economic growth level, and regional industrial structure. The social development index (SDI) is calculated by the entropy method, and the Yellow River Basin is quantitatively analyzed in the past 40 years. The research shows that the social development index of the Yellow River Basin in the past 40 years shows a trend of "down stable up", especially after 2012, with the gradual maturity of economic transformation, the social development of the Yellow River Basin is on the whole better. "

10.12074/202102.00010V1

水利经济社会与环境环境科学技术现状

幸福河黄河流域社会发展系统演变特征

Happiness RiverYellow River BasinSocial Development SystemEvolution characteristics

.幸福河框架下黄河流域社会发展系统支撑能力初探[EB/OL].(2021-01-26)[2025-08-11].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202102.00010.点此复制

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