技术机会识别中企业匹配度探索性因子分析

Purpose/significance] Enterprise opportunity recognition is one of the key factors affectingenterprise production and innovation. In the process of technology opportunity identification, the fitnessbetween enterprise and technological opportunity affects whether technological opportunity can enter theutilization stage from the cognitive stage. Analyzing the influential factors of entrepreneurial fitness will helpcompanies achieve technical opportunity recognition. [Method/process] This paper adopted the method ofliterature review and focused on group interviews. It designed the survey scale and the questionnaire on theentrepreneurial fitness in technology opportunity identification. Then, by using the SPSS 21.0, it analyzedcollected data. [Result/conclusion] The results show that the entrepreneurial fitness can be analyzed fromtwo dimensions of enterprise innovation ability and enterprise knowledge sharing ability in the technologyopportunity recognition process. After the principal component analysis, four first-order variables are createdin the category of enterprise innovation ability and three first-order variables were created in the categoryof the enterprise knowledge sharing ability. In summary, the factor structure of entrepreneurial fitness in theenterprise opportunity recognition is obtained.