外泌体与妊娠期糖尿病研究进展

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is blood glucose disorders first developed or diagnosed in pregnant period. GDM is associated with placenta and its primary mechanism is insulin resistance. Recent studies found placenta secrete exosome and may impact maternal physiology; thus, exosome is potentially related to insulin resistance. In the present review, we mainly focus on the research progress of exosome in gestational diabetes mellitus.