XAFS在凝聚态物质研究中的应用
XAFS Applications in Condensed Matters
X射线吸收精细结构谱（XAFS）具有元素分辨、对吸收原子附近的局域结构及化学环境敏感等显著的特点。近三十年来，XAFS迅速地发展，并成为一种强有力的结构探测手段。本文详细介绍了XAFS的一些基本原理，包括XAFS理论、数据分析及实验方法。为了体现XAFS在局域结构研究中的作用，本文详细介绍了XAFS在凝聚态物质研究中的应用，包括薄膜、量子点（阱）、稀磁半导体等。同时，本文还简单介绍了一些新的XAFS相关技术，例如原位XAFS、微区XAFS和时间分辩XAFS等。
X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) has experienced a rapid development in the last three decades and has proven to be a powerful structural characterization technique nowadays. In this review we introduce the XAFS basic principles including the theory, the data analysis and the experiment in detail. To show its strength as a local structure probe, the XAFS applications in condensed matters are summarized comprehensively, i.e. thin films, quantum wells and dots, dilute magnetic semiconductors, etc. In addition, we show some new XAFS-related techniques, such as in-situ XAFS, micro-XAFS, time-resolved XAFS.
韦世强、贺博、谢治、潘志云、孙治湖、钟文杰、韦正、Zhang Xinyi 、闫文盛
物理学晶体学
XAFS局域结构量子阱和量子点稀磁半导体液态物质
X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) and related techniques local structures quantum wells and dots dilute magnetic semiconductors liquid matter.
韦世强,贺博,谢治,潘志云,孙治湖,钟文杰,韦正,Zhang Xinyi ,闫文盛.XAFS在凝聚态物质研究中的应用[EB/OL].(2006-11-16)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200611-448.点此复制
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