考虑风机出力随机性的微电网最大负荷支撑
Maximum Load Capacity Optimization Algorithm of Islanded Microgrid Considering the Randomness of Wind Turbine
在大电网出现严重故障造成频率电压越限或振荡失步的情况下,微网将从大电网中脱离形成孤岛运行。当孤岛内微电源发电量不足时,为了在保障孤岛内重要负荷供电的前提下,尽可能减少供电不足带来的损失,需要对孤岛微网进行网络重新组合,实现最大负荷支撑。本文首先提出了孤岛微网稳定运行的容量裕度的概念及考虑负载大小和权重的减载方案,然后在考虑风电出力随机性的情况下,以孤岛微网运行的停电损失最小为目标函数,采用二进制粒子群算法优化孤岛微网结构。最后通过中压微电网算例验证了这种支撑策略,结果表明该策略能充分利用风力资源,较少停电损失,提高供电可靠性。
In case of over-limit and oscillation of frequency and voltage due to serious fault in large power network,micro-grid would turn into islanded operation mode. The research of maximum load an islanded micro-grid can supply is significant for both reliable and economic requirements. This essay proposes the concept of capacity margin for stable operation of islanded micro-grid and a load shedding scheme which considers load weight coefficient. The binary particle swarm optimization is applied to optimize the structure of micro-grid with objective function of the minimum economic losses in the case of electricity shortage of micro-source. Results obtained from medium voltage micro-gird are presented to verify the effectiveness of this strategy.
周镇、林湘宁、孙近文、曾凡涛
风能、风力机械独立电源技术电气测量技术、电气测量仪器
微电网风电机组场景概率优化重构负荷支撑
Micro-gridWind TurbineScenario ProbabilityOptimizationLoad Support
周镇,林湘宁,孙近文,曾凡涛.考虑风机出力随机性的微电网最大负荷支撑[EB/OL].(2014-10-15)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201410-135.点此复制
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