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商业人身保险对家庭消费影响研究

Research on the Influence of Commercial Personal Insurance on Household Consumption

中文摘要英文摘要

随着社会风险意识提升,商业人身保险作为一种风险管理工具,其重要性愈发凸显。本文使用2015年CHFS的数据,分析了商业人身保险的持有状况对家庭消费的影响。通过构建Probit模型和Tobit模型进行回归分析,实证结果表明:商业人身保险能够促进家庭消费水平提高与家庭消费结构升级,参保商业人身保险的家庭消费支出水平明显高于未参保家庭,且商业人身保险对家庭消费的影响更多地作用于精神层面的支出;我国家庭人身保险参保率远低于发达国家水平,且城乡差距较大;实证结果也证实了传统消费理论,家庭收入与家庭消费支出呈显著正相关关系;户主受教育水平越高、健康状况越好,家庭消费水平与消费层级越高。基于实证结果,本文从加强政策支持力度、优化保险产品结构、健全市场监督体系、加大保险宣传力度四个方面提出了对策建议。

With the rise of social risk awareness, commercial life insurance as a risk management tool has become more and more important. This article uses the 2015 CHFS data to analyze the impact of commercial life insurance holdings on household consumption. By constructing Probit model and Tobit model for regression analysis, the empirical results show that: commercial life insurance can promote the improvement of household consumption level and upgrade of household consumption structure. The level of household consumption expenditure of insured commercial life insurance is significantly higher than that of uninsured households. The impact of life insurance on household consumption more affects the spiritual level of expenditure; China\'s family life insurance participation rate is much lower than that of developed countries, and the gap between urban and rural areas is large; the empirical results also confirm the traditional consumption theory, family income and family Consumption expenditure has a significant positive correlation; the higher the education level of the head of household, the better the health status, and the higher the household consumption level and consumption level. Based on the empirical results, this article puts forward countermeasures and suggestions from four aspects: strengthening policy support, optimizing the structure of insurance products, improving the market supervision system, and increasing insurance promotion.

龙海明、徐婉

财政、金融

商业人身保险家庭消费Probit模型obit模型

ommercial life insuranceHousehold consumptionProbit modelobit model

龙海明,徐婉.商业人身保险对家庭消费影响研究[EB/OL].(2020-05-08)[2025-08-17].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202005-45.点此复制

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