MELCOR程序堆芯行为模型分析
nalysis of Models for Core Behavior in MELCOR Code
福岛核电厂堆芯熔毁严重事故再次暴露了核电的设计以及事故缓解环节仍存在缺陷,加强核电严重事故现象以及事故序列研究,有利于事故缓解措施的制定以保证核电厂在突发事故时的安全性。近年来利用大型的仿真软件来模拟仿真核电站严重事故以成为现代研究核电事故不可或缺的手段。针对一体化严重事故仿真程序MELCOR,介绍了MELCOR与MELGEN之间的联系和各自功能,在COR模块中堆芯行为的计算流程和结构框架;分析了MELCOR中与堆芯行为有密切关系的物理模型和现象学模型以及实施程序的子模型和开启判据,为严重事故分析程序的应用者提供更加详细的指导。
he potential drawbacks in design and implementation of measure for mitigating severe accident are appeared in Fukushima Dai-ichi Nuclear Power Plant accident. Deeply Study upon the phenomena and sequences during severe accident is significant to implement effective mitigation measures and ensure the integrity of core. Simulation of severe accident used integral codes in past years is an indispensable means for studying severe accident sequences in nuclear power plant. Based on the fully integrated, engineering-level computer code MELCOR, the functions of MELCOR and MELGEN and the relationships between them are presented briefly, as well as the calculation process and the structure of core behavior in the COR packag. The physical models and phenomenological models for core behavior in MELCOR and the sub-models of program in which those models implement and activate are analyzed in order to help the code user with more detail user's guide.
石兴伟、赵国志、曹欣荣
反应堆、核电厂原子能技术基础理论核反应堆工程
核安全MELCOR严重事故堆芯损毁模型
Nuclear safetyMELCORSevere accidentCore damageModels
石兴伟,赵国志,曹欣荣.MELCOR程序堆芯行为模型分析[EB/OL].(2012-09-20)[2025-08-10].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201209-221.点此复制
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