复合材料对称元件的缓冲吸能性能研究
Study On Energy-Absorption Capability of Composite Symmetrical Elements
复合材料对称元件的缓冲吸能特性受到越来越多的关注,并已在工程中得到应用。试验研究表明在相同重量下,设计合理的复合材料对称元件可以比金属元件吸收更多的冲击能量。在笔者的研究基础上,本文综述了复合材料对称元件缓冲吸能性能试验研究的主要成果,包括元件的宏观压溃模式、载荷-位移曲线、微观破坏形式和影响因素,然后论述了复合材料对称元件缓冲吸能特性分析研究的代表性成果,比较了这些分析模型之间的优缺点,并提出了应进一步研究的内容。
he energy-absorption capability of composite structures has received more and more attention, and has been applied in practical fields. Most experimental research has demonstrated that well-designed composite symmetrical elements can absorb more impact energy than metal elements with same weight. On the basis of research findings of author, the paper summarizes the primary work of experimental research in energy-absorption capability of composite symmetrical elements, including macroscopic collapse modes, load-displacement curves, micro-fracturing modes and influencing factor. Some representative analysis models are presented and compared to find their merit and defect. Finally the further research content is discussed in the paper.
史治宇、刘瑞同、王鑫伟
材料科学工程基础科学
复合材料对称元件, 缓冲吸能, 压溃模式, 微观破坏, 分析模型
composite symmetrical elements energy-absorption capability collapse model micro-fracturing modes analysis models
史治宇,刘瑞同,王鑫伟.复合材料对称元件的缓冲吸能性能研究[EB/OL].(2004-03-12)[2025-08-23].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200403-90.点此复制
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