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乙醇偶合制备C4烯烃的最优决策

Optimal decision for the preparation of C4 olefins by ethanol coupling

中文摘要英文摘要

为研究催化剂与温度的组合对乙醇的转化率和C4烯烃的选择性和收率的影响以及乙醇偶合制备C4烯烃的最佳催化剂与温度的组合,本文通过相关性分析和灰色关联分析对各因素之间的关联性进行研究,并建立多元二次交互回归模型和决策树模型进行分析,最后进行目标决策。分析得出温度、Co负载量、Co/SiO2和HAP装料比、乙醇加入速度与乙醇的转化率以及C4烯烃的选择性和收率均具有较强的关联性;决策树模型存在较为严重的过拟合问题,而多元二次交互回归模型则拟合效果更好,所以采用多元二次交互回归模型的结果进一步进行目标优化;对于装料方式A,若仅考虑C4烯烃的收率,那么在温度为450℃,Co负载量为5wt%,Co/SiO2和HAP装料比为1.34:1,乙醇加入速度为0.55ml/min时,C4烯烃的收率可达到最高为86.06%;而对于装料方式B,需要加入Co负载量、Co/SiO2和HAP装料比两者的变化进行试验,才能更好地进行分析并得出结论。

In order to investigate the effects of catalyst and temperature combinations on the conversion of ethanol and the selectivity and yield of C4 olefins as well as the optimal catalyst and temperature combinations for the coupled preparation of C4 olefins from ethanol, the correlation between the factors was investigated by correlation analysis and gray correlation analysis, and a multiple quadratic interaction regression model and a decision tree model were established for the analysis, and finally the target decision was made. The analysis shows that temperature, Co loading, Co/SiO2 and HAP charging ratio, ethanol addition rate and ethanol conversion as well as C4 olefin selectivity and yield are strongly correlated; the decision tree model has a serious overfitting problem, while the multiple quadratic interaction regression model has a better fitting effect, so the results of the multiple quadratic interaction regression model are used for further target optimization; for For charging method A, if only the yield of C4 olefin is considered, the highest yield of C4 olefin can be achieved at a temperature of 450 C, Co loading of 5 wt%, Co/SiO2 and HAP loading ratio of 1.34:1, and ethanol addition rate of 0.55 ml/min, and the highest yield of 86.06% can be achieved for charging method B, which requires the addition of Co loading, Co/SiO2 and HAP loading ratio. HAP loading ratio of both were tested to better analyze and draw conclusions.

洪金珠、高忻然

有机化学工业

应用统计乙醇偶合制备C4烯烃相关性分析灰色关联度交互回归最优决策

pplied statisticsPreparation of C4 olefins by ethanol couplingCorrelation analysisGray correlationInteraction regressionOptimal decision

洪金珠,高忻然.乙醇偶合制备C4烯烃的最优决策[EB/OL].(2023-05-19)[2025-08-10].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202305-162.点此复制

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