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硅藻土替代比例对沥青胶砂蠕变变形性能的影响研究

Effect of alternative content of diatomite on creep deformation property of asphalt sand

中文摘要英文摘要

掺入硅藻土有助于提升沥青的高温性能与抗老化性能。因此,硅藻土替代传统矿粉用于沥青路面建设当中将有助于提高沥青路面的性能。本文通过单轴压缩破坏试验和单轴压缩蠕变试验对五组不同硅藻土掺量(硅藻土和石灰石掺量的体积比分别为0:1,0.25:0.75,0.5:0.5,0.75:0.25和1:0)的沥青胶砂抗压强度和抗变形性能进行了研究。结果表明,当硅藻土掺量较低时,沥青胶砂的压缩强度和割线模量随着硅藻土掺量的增加而增加,蠕变应变随之减小;当硅藻土掺量体积比达到0.75后,压缩模量和切线模量开始下降,蠕变应变增大。掺入硅藻土后沥青胶砂的压缩强度和抗变形性能得到提高。

High temperature and anti-ageing properties of asphalt could be improved by the addition of diatomite as researched in previous papers. It is believed to be alternative superior mineral filler in the construction of asphalt pavement in comparison with ordinary limestone powder. In this paper, compression strength and anti-deformation properties of asphalt sands with different content of diatomite were investigated by uniaxial compression failure test and uniaxial compression creep test. Five groups of asphalt sands with different volume content (0:1, 0.25:0.75, 0.5:0.5, 0.75:0.25 and 1:0) of diatomite to limestone were selected. The compression strength and secant modulus were firstly increased with the increasing of diatomite's content and then decreased when it exceed 0.75 whilst the creep strain was firstly decreased and then increased with the increasing of that. The compression strength and anti-deformation properties of asphalt sands were improved by the replacement of diatomite.

杨金生、马建生、程永春、余地、陶敬林

公路运输工程材料科学硅酸盐工业

道路建筑材料沥青胶砂硅藻土割线模量蠕变应变

Pavement construction materialsAsphalt sandDiatomiteSecant modulusCreep strain

杨金生,马建生,程永春,余地,陶敬林.硅藻土替代比例对沥青胶砂蠕变变形性能的影响研究[EB/OL].(2017-05-08)[2025-08-10].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201705-511.点此复制

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