A 100% Renewable Energy System: Enabling Zero CO2 Emission Offshore Platforms
A 100% Renewable Energy System: Enabling Zero CO2 Emission Offshore Platforms
风能、风力机械氢能、氢能利用海上油气田开发
Cunzhi Zhao,Xingpeng Li.A 100% Renewable Energy System: Enabling Zero CO2 Emission Offshore Platforms[EB/OL].(2022-08-13)[2025-09-24].https://arxiv.org/abs/2208.06771.点此复制
The total electricity consumption from offshore oil/gas platforms is around
16 TWh worldwide in 2019. The majority offshore platforms are powered by the
diesel generators while the rest mainly uses gas turbines, which emits large
amounts of CO2 per year. The fast development of offshore wind turbines (WT)
can potentially replace traditional fossil fuel based resources to power
offshore loads. Thus, a novel offshore hybrid renewable energy sources (OHRES)
system is proposed to enable a zero CO2 emission offshore platform mitigating
climate change. Battery energy storage system (BESS) and hydrogen energy
storage system (HESS) are considered to mitigate the fluctuation of wind power
in the proposed OHRES system. Resilience models are designed to enhance the
resilience of the proposed OHRES system with extra energy stored in BESS and/or
HESS. Case studies demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed OHRES system to
power offshore platforms. The economic analysis reports the planning cost for
the proposed OHRES system under different resilience levels, which may benefit
the decision to balance the carbon emission and investment cost.
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