Wi-Fi环境下基于改进EMD降噪的手势识别
Gesture recognition based on improved EMD denoising in Wi-Fi environment
基于Wi-Fi信号的手势识别方案无需用户佩戴设备,且对环境中的光照强度及噪音分贝没有要求。因此这一手势识别技术成为了近年来的研究热点。但Wi-Fi信号工作的频段存在多种电磁信号。这些信号会对Wi-Fi环境下的手势识别产生干扰,使采集到的手势数据包含噪声。为了减小噪声对手势识别的影响,本文将能够保留信号连续性降噪规则与自定义的阈值函数结合,使得经验模态分解(EMD)降噪处理后的信号更加平滑。然后为了避免手势数据维度过高增加分类的难度,使用主成分分析算法提取主成分的方式降低了数据维度。最后将降维后数据送入支撑向量机进行训练与测试。在未经训练的位置上,本文提出的手势识别系统的识别率可达85.88%。
he gesture recognition scheme based on Wi-Fi signal does not require the user to wear the device, and there is no requirement for the illumination intensity and noise decibel in the environment. Therefore, this gesture recognition technology has become a research hotspot in recent years. However, there are multiple electromagnetic signals in the frequency band in which Wi-Fi signals work. These signals will interfere the gesture recognition in the Wi-Fi environment and make the collected gesture data contain noise. In order to reduce the influence of noise on gesture recognition, this paper combines the noise reduction rules that can keep the signal continuity with the custom threshold function, which makes the signal smoother after the EMD noise reduction. Then, in order to avoid the difficulty of classification caused by the excessively high data dimension of gesture, principal component analysis (PCA) algorithm was used to extract the principal component to reduce the data dimension. Finally, the reduced dimension data is sent to support vector machine for training and testing. In the untrained position, the recognition rate of the gesture recognition system proposed in this paper can reach 85.88%.
蒋挺、王鑫
无线通信电子技术应用计算技术、计算机技术
数据处理经验模态分解手势识别SI
data processingempirical mode decompositiongesture recognitionCSI
蒋挺,王鑫.Wi-Fi环境下基于改进EMD降噪的手势识别[EB/OL].(2020-04-17)[2025-08-05].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202004-185.点此复制
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