我国农村居民收入结构与消费结构关系实证研究
Empirical Study on the relationship between income structure and Consumption Structure of rural residents in China
以2008年我国农村居民收入结构与消费结构的关系作为研究对象，首先通过因子分析，从全国31个地区在3项收入来源变量和8项消费支出变量中的提取出2个公共因子（即：非工资性享受型消费因子和工资性生存型消费因子），并对各地区的因子得分进行排名；再运用K-Means聚类分析将全国各地区消费水平分为5个层次，通过因子分析比较该5个层次在收入来源与消费结构上的异同，在得出一些特点规律的基础上，提出了多途径增加农民收入，提升农村居民消费层次，促进农村经济全面发展的对策建议。
his article examines the relationship between income structure and consumption structure of rural residents in 2008. First, the author extracts 2 common factors, i.e. non-disbursement enjoying consumption factor and disbursement survivability consumption factor from 3 sources of income and 8 variables of consume structure, and calculates the factor scores and ranked the 31 provinces using the method of factor analysis, then the 31 regions divided into 5 levels using method of cluster analysis; at last, the author compares the sources of income and consume structure with the 5 clusters. Based on the characteristics of the relationship between income structure and consumption structure of rural residents through the factor analysis stated above, some suggestions are raised to increase the income of farmers, promote hierarchy of consumption of rural residents, and improve all-round development of the rural economy.
杜华章
农业经济经济学
农村经济学收入结构消费结构因子分析K-Means聚类分析
rural economicincome structureconsumption structurefactor analysisK-Means cluster analysis
杜华章.我国农村居民收入结构与消费结构关系实证研究[EB/OL].(2010-11-29)[2025-08-23].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201011-668.点此复制
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