异质性人力资本与区域经济增长效率研究--基于DEA模型与Tobit回归的证据
Research on heterogeneous human capital and regional economic growth efficiency--Based on the evidence of DEA model and Tobit regression
为探究影响经济增长效率的因素,本文利用2000-2013年环渤海地区及长三角地区的宏观经济数据,采用DEA模型,从静态和动态角度对异质性的人力资本对经济增长效率的影响进行了分析。并且对效率值进行Tobit回归,实证结果显示:随着人力资本升级,经济增长效率水平越来越高,且效率可以提升的空间越来越小,总体效率呈恶化趋势;产业结构、经济规模及对外开放程度促进效率提升,而政府支出起到相反的作用;高级人力资本下的产业结构升级恶化效率水平。
In order to explore the factors that affect the efficiency of economic growth, based on the data of macro economic of Bohai Rim Region and Yangtze River Delta region during 2000-2013, we analyzed the economic growth efficiency by the DEA model from a static and dynamic perspective under the condition of heterogeneity in human capital. The results of Tobit regression show that: with the upgrading of human capital, the level of efficiency of economic growth are improved, but their range can be improved to be smaller and smaller; the overall efficiency is worsening; the industrial structure, economies of scale and openness are positive to the efficiency change. However, government spending has the negative effect. Industrial structure upgrade deteriorates the efficiency under condition of advanced human capital.
蔡自豪、尹居良、游永铭
经济学世界经济经济计划、经济管理
异质性人力资本经济增长效率EAobit回归
heterogeneous human capitaleconomic growth efficiencyDEA modelTobit regression
蔡自豪,尹居良,游永铭.异质性人力资本与区域经济增长效率研究--基于DEA模型与Tobit回归的证据[EB/OL].(2017-04-14)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201704-134.点此复制
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