基于绿色建筑设计理念的中小学校建筑气候设计研究

It is the core target of green design, that is to improve the quality of teaching space in school and to reduce the energy consumption of primary and middle schools. Firstly, starting from the climatic building design, the typical meteorological year data is analyzed in using a period of schools, taking Xi'an as an example. The difference is compared between school and residential in bioclimatic architecture design. Secondly the strategy and principle of bioclimatic architecture design is proposed for schools in Xi'an. Combined with design example and reference to the construction experiences of green building of local traditional houses, the sustainable development of the school building is realized from overall layout, teaching group organization and construction of building, which make the school buildings fit to local climate condition.