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中国服务业FDI对货物出口影响的探究

he Influence of China's Service FDI on Goods Export

中文摘要英文摘要

20世纪80年代以来,服务市场开放的步伐加快。世界各国纷纷放宽服务业进入壁垒,全球兴起了新一轮的服务业跨国转移,对外投资的主体也逐步从制造业向现代服务业转变。本文基于2001-2011年中国省级面板数据,分析服务业FDI对货物出口规模、出口方式和出口商品结构的影响。主要结论:服务业FDI促进了货物贸易总体出口规模的扩大;FDI对不同贸易方式下的商品出口的影响差异不明显,对加工贸易和一般贸易均具有促进作用;对于不同技术附加值的商品出口,服务业FDI显著促进了中高技术品的出口,而对于低技术品的出口,FDI的促进作用不显著。

Since the 1980s, the service market opening has been accelerated. Countries begin to relax their barriers over service market entrance, and there has risen a new round of global cross-border transfer of services. The main part of the foreign investment also gradually shifts from the manufacturing to modern service industry. This paper is based on China's provincial panel level data from 2001 to 2011 to estimate the influence of foreign direct investment in services on goods export include export scale, methods and technological structure. We found that FDI in services promotes the expansion of the overall size of goods export. For the two export methods, there is no significant difference: the impact of FDI on both the processing trade and general trade are significantly positive. But for the commodities with different technological added value, FDI in services contributes significantly to the export of high-cost productsand midium-tech prooducts. However, as for low-tech products exports, the impact of FDI in services is not so significant.

张艳、隋泽华、唐宜红

贸易经济世界经济经济学

外商直接投资服务业货物出口

Foreign Direct InvestmentService SectorGoods Export

张艳,隋泽华,唐宜红.中国服务业FDI对货物出口影响的探究[EB/OL].(2016-05-27)[2025-08-30].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201605-1383.点此复制

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