增加灌溉频率提高了橡胶草的地下生物量及橡胶产量
Increasing irrigation frequency increases underground biomass and rubber yield of Russian dandelion
研究了灌溉频率及水分胁迫对橡胶草生长和产量的影响。采用单因素盆栽试验定量浇水的方法,各处理分别每隔3、6、9、12天浇一次水。研究结果表明:增加灌溉频率可以提高橡胶草地下生物量及橡胶产量,当水分胁迫(土壤含水量降至为22.8%)达到一定程度时会降低橡胶含量。水分利用效率最高为9.6gom-3,没有发现灌溉频率与糖及橡胶含量之间的关系。结论:尽管橡胶草是需水植物,但通过控制灌溉频率使土壤水分含量不低于28.%时不会影响橡胶产量。本研究为橡胶草田间灌溉技术提供了一定理论指导。
he research studied effects of irrigation frequency and water stress on growth and yield of Russian dandelion. We applied single-factor experimental design to potted Russian dandelion,watering once every 3, 6, 9, 12 days with 400 ml volume. The results indicated: increasing irrigation frequency could increase underground biomass and rubber yield. While increasing water stress (when soil moisture gets down under 22.8%) might decrease rubber concentration. The highest water use efficiency of Russian dandelion is 9.6 gom-3. No correlation was found between irrigation frequency between sugar concentration and rubber concentration. Main conclusions: Although Russian dandelion need a lot of water to grow, rubber yield can\'t be affected by keeping soil moisture above 28.0%。The research provides a certain theory basis for irrigation technology for Russian dandelion in fields.
王文杰、陈菲、沈光、曾祥俊、魏殿文、郑福云
农业科学研究植物学农艺学
农艺学橡胶植物水分胁迫水分利用效率碳水化合物生物量分配
gronomyrubber plantswater stresswater use efficiencycarbohydratebiomass allocation
王文杰,陈菲,沈光,曾祥俊,魏殿文,郑福云.增加灌溉频率提高了橡胶草的地下生物量及橡胶产量[EB/OL].(2017-12-01)[2025-08-03].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201712-18.点此复制
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