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可伸缩3DTV视频编解码器研究

Research on Scalable 3DTV Video Codec

中文摘要英文摘要

为了使用现有的2DTV基础设施实现2DTV向3DTV的平滑过渡,一种3D视频的帧兼容 (frame-compatible) 技术被提出。基于这种帧兼容技术,利用2DTV系统在相对小的系统升级下可实现3DTV的服务。这种方案中3D视频的恢复是将解码后的兼容帧分为半分辨率(half-resolution)的左右眼子帧后分别内插而实现的。未来的3DTV市场将会有越来越多的设备可以支持全分辨率的3D视频和半分辨率的3D视频的并存。本文提出一种基于SVC的可伸缩3D视频编解码器。编码端以3D视频side-by-side格式的兼容帧为输入,解码端输出可伸缩码流。从可伸缩码流中解码基本层后,用几种经典内插方法对左右眼半分辨率子帧分别进行内插可恢复3D视频。把整个可伸缩码流解码后得到基本层和增强层后,用反交错编码恢复出全分辨率的3D视频。实验结果证明了该方案的可行性。

In order to support the 3DTV service through the existing 2DTV infrastructure, a 3D video frame-compatible solution is proposed. In this solution, the left and right views are down sampled and multiplexed by a side-by-side/top-bottom manner. However, this solution reduces the resolution of the original content. The decoded compatible frame should be separate to left view subframe and right view subframe as half-resolution frames and then the letf view subframe and the right view subframe are interpolated respectively to recover the 3D video. The future 3DTV market is also interested in a scalable solution that would provide the output compatibility of 3D half resolution and 3D full resolution images. In this paper, an SVC based 3D scalable video codec is proposed. It takes advantage of the side-by-side compatible frames as the input of the SVC codec. If only the base layer is decoded from the scalable codestream, several classical interpolation methods are used to recover the 3D video. If the entier codestream is decoded, re-interleaving is used to recover the full resolution 3D video. Experimental results show the feasibility of this scheme.

白雪、张家谋

电视电子技术应用

3DTV帧兼容 (frame-compatible)可伸缩视频编码(SVC)

3DTVFrame-compatibleScalable video coding (SVC)

白雪,张家谋.可伸缩3DTV视频编解码器研究[EB/OL].(2011-12-30)[2025-08-18].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201112-864.点此复制

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