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中学生志向的调查分析

Research on the Students’ Aspiration at Middle School

中文摘要英文摘要

通过访谈及问卷调查的方法对某中学的200名初、高中学生的志向及其形成的问题进行了研究。结果表明:(1)中学生立志从事的主要职业依次是医生、教师、公务员和解放军等。其中在性别上有显著性差异的职业为科学家、文体工作者和解放军;在年级上有显著性差异的为文体工作者和解放军。(2)在志向形成的动机上,近一半的中学生都是对立志从事的事业或具体职业充满向往或憧憬,只有近1/4的中学生把自己的志向与祖国、人民的需要联系起来,还有近1/4的中学生把志向与个人的兴趣和爱好相结合。(3)在志向形成的影响因素上,社会影响和兴趣原因占主导地位,家庭影响在其中也发挥相当的作用,但学校影响发挥的作用却很小。

he research focused on 200 students studying at two middle schools in Wuhu in the aspiration and it’s forming. The results showed: (1) the careers that to students aspired to become were doctors, teachers, servicemen and so on. There were significant gender differences in the following careers, such as servicemen. (2) As to the motive for their aspiration, near to 1/2 students chose the careers because they worshipped these careers, near to 1/4 students for set up their aspiration basing on the need of the state and the people, near to 1/4 students set up their aspiration basing on their own interests and hobbies. (3) As to the influential factors, social influence, the students’ interests and hobbies played the most important role, then family’s influence. School has little influence and effect on the forming of the students’ aspiration.

王道阳

教育

中学生志向志向形成

Students at Middle SchoolAspirationThe Forming of Aspiration

王道阳.中学生志向的调查分析[EB/OL].(2007-04-04)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200704-86.点此复制

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