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外源GA3对盐环境下锁阳种子萌发的调控

Effects of exogenous GA3 on seed germination of Cynomorium songaricum Rupr. under NaCl stress

中文摘要英文摘要

为了解盐生药用根寄生植物锁阳(Cynomorium songaricum Rupr.)寄生生长的特性,以锁阳种子为研究对象,研究锁阳种子的萌发及其蛋白质组学以期揭示盐和GA3在锁阳种子与其寄主建立寄生关系中的作用。试验在盐环境和恢复萌发下均加入外源GA3,测定不同温度条件下种子的萌发率、恢复萌发率和最终萌发率及差异蛋白质表达情况。结果表明:外源GA3有提高NaCl环境和恢复萌发下锁阳种子萌发率的作用;在25 C下200μmol/L GA3+100mmol/L NaCl对锁阳种子在盐环境下的萌发诱导作用最佳,萌发率为7.00±1.91%;将上述处理中未萌发种子再转移至25 C下的200 μmol/L GA3中的恢复萌发,得到所有处理间恢复萌发率的最大值32.32±2.89%。种子经40 d处理后,其最终萌发率主要由种子恢复萌发阶段贡献,所以加入GA3的盐环境被视为种子萌发的预培养阶段,并有激活种子内赤霉素受体(GID1)的作用,且经预培养后种子的芽管更长且不褐化,吸器也更为明显。所以外源GA3有诱导并促进盐环境和盐环境降低后锁阳种子萌发的作用。

o understand the growth character of halophytic medicinal root parasitic plant Cynomorium songaricum Rupr., we use C. songaricum seeds to study the germination and proteomics in order to reveal the role of salt and GA3 in the establishment of relationship between C. songaricum seed and its host. We added exogenous GA3 in salt environment and recovery conditions, determined the proteomics and the percentages of seed germination, recovery germination and final germination under different temperature conditions. The result showed that exogenous GA3 can increase the germination percentage of C. songaricum seed under NaCl environment and recovery conditions, under the conditions of 25 C, 200μmol/L, GA3+100mmol/L NaCl, the C. songaricum seed reached highest germination percentage 7.00±1.91%, the non-germinated seeds were transferred to another petridish under condition of 25 C, 200 μmol/L GA3 for recovery germination, the germination percentage reached maximum (32.32 ± 2.89%). After 40 d treatment, the final germination percentage were mainly contributed from recovery germination stage, salt environment with GA3 was regarded as the preconditioning stage of seed germination, and it can activate the gibberellin receptor (GID1).The preculture seeds germ tube was longer and could prevent browning, the haustorial was more obvious. So exogenous GA3 can induce and promote C. songaricum seed germination under salt and the salt reduced environment.

陈贵林、刘广达、宋兆伟

植物学农业科学研究生物科学研究方法、生物科学研究技术

植物学锁阳种子萌发盐生药用植物根寄生植物蛋白组学

BotanyCynomorium songaricum Rupr.seed germinationHalophytic medicinal herbroot parasitic plantproteomics

陈贵林,刘广达,宋兆伟.外源GA3对盐环境下锁阳种子萌发的调控[EB/OL].(2014-01-13)[2025-08-02].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201401-565.点此复制

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