基于动态分配的城市中心商业区交通诱导研究
he study on traffic guidance of the urban Central Commercial District based on dynamic assignment
随着作为城市经济、文化中心的城市中心商业区的快速发展,其造成的城市交通拥堵已经成为影响居民出行和城市发展的严重障碍。本文以城市中心商业区的交通流为研究对象,建立了基于动态分配的交通流诱导评价选择模型。首先,依据基于总体费用函数的路径选择概率对城市中心商业区的交通流进行动态交通分配,然后,根据分配结果确定拥堵路段,接下来,给出不同交通诱导措施,再应用所建模型选择最佳方案。最后,采用VISSIM交通仿真软件,对天津市滨江道商业区的交通流进行动态分配仿真,并针对不同的交通诱导措施,应用所建模型对诱导方案进行仿真和评价,确定最优方案,从而有效地减少交通拥堵。
s the city's economic and cultural center, the urban Central Commercial Districts(CCDs) are rapidly developing, which always brings the heavy traffic jam in the city. In this paper, the traffic flow of CCDs was analyzed, and the traffic flow guidance evaluation model was established. Firstly, according to the route selection probability based on the overall travel cost function, traffic flow is allocated to the road network of the CCDs by the dynamic assignment model, and the heavy-traffic roads are identified. Then, traffic flow guidance measures are given, and the evaluation model above is applied to select the optimal measure. Finally, with VISSIM simulation software, the model was applied to the Tianjin Binjiangdao CCD, which illustrated that the satisfied guidance measure can be selected effectively.
崔苗、程铁信、陈敬柱
交通运输经济综合运输
城市交通中心商业区动态分配交通流诱导VISSIM仿真
urban trafficCentral Commercial District(CCD)dynamic assignmenttraffic flow guidanceVISSIM simulation
崔苗,程铁信,陈敬柱.基于动态分配的城市中心商业区交通诱导研究[EB/OL].(2012-07-27)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201207-289.点此复制
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