基于设备状态监控的单级备件库存系统补货策略研究
Research on Inventory Strategies in One-echelon Spare Parts Inveontory System with State Monitoring
本文研究一个周期性订货的多设备同备件库存系统,将备件库存策略与设备状态监控相结合,讨论了存在设备状态监控情形下的备件库存策略。针对设备状态自然腐蚀过程和人为修复过程的复合过程,运用一个新的马尔科夫概率转移矩阵对设备需求概率进行刻画,并在此基础上,给出静态订货模型和状态监控下的动态订货模型的最优订货策略。通过对比以上两种订货策略优缺点,本文提出一种新的启发式订货策略:基于关键状态的订货策略模型。该策略可以有效降低对全部设备实行动态监控的信息成本,且成本节省优于静态订货策略,对于企业的现实问题有着较好的指导意义。
In this paper, we combine the spare parts inventory strategies with equipment state monitoring. We use a Markov process to model the probability of equipment's requirement. And the model will transform to newsvendor problem which can get an optimal solve. Then we compare the optimal inventory strategies between static base-stock inventory strategy and dynamic base-stock inventory strategy with equipments monitoring. Compared with the advantages and shortages of two strategies, we provide a new heuristic strategy: dynamic base-stock inventory strategy based on key state monitoring. the reaults show that the shortage cost of dynamic ordering model under state monitoring is the lowest. But the new strategy can reduce the sereach cost to get all equipment's state.
王凌、张盛浩、孙林岩、王维娜
自动化技术、自动化技术设备
库存策略状态监控马尔科夫过程
Inventory StrategyState MonitoringMarkov Process
王凌,张盛浩,孙林岩,王维娜.基于设备状态监控的单级备件库存系统补货策略研究[EB/OL].(2011-12-13)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201112-319.点此复制
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