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济宁市基层公共卫生人员生存质量及影响因素研究

Quality of life and related factors analysis of JiNing primary public health workers

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:了解济宁市基层公共卫生人员的生存现状,探讨主要影响因素。方法:采用整群抽样方法,以济宁市396名基层公共卫生人员为调查对象,采用世界卫生组织生活质量评定量表简表(WHOQOL-BREF)进行问卷调查。结果:在生存质量四个领域中,基层公共卫生人员在环境领域得分高于常模(t =10.466,P<0.01),而在生理、社会领域低于一般社会人群(t生理领域=4.332,t社会领域=10.081,P均小于0.01)。经过多元线性回归分析显示支持利用、客观支持在四个领域均起到积极作用,而情绪耗竭、内分泌紊乱、情绪表达异常、矛盾性、神经系统疾病等因素则降低生存得分。结论:基层公共卫生人员的生存质量低于一般人群,相关部门应该采取综合性措施,从“社会—心理—生理”综合模式中提高该人群整体生活质量。

Objective: To explore quality of life of JiNing primary public health workers and Analysis of related factors. Methods: By cluster sampling, 396 primary public health workers were recruited. using the World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment BREF (WHOQOL-BREF) conducted a questionnaire survey.Results: In the quality of life in four areas, primary public health workers in environment field scored higher than the norm (t field of the environment = 10.466, p< 0.01), but in the physical, social spheres of society below the general population (t physiological field of = 4.332, t social fields = 10.081, p<0.01). After multiple linear regression analysis showed that support the use of objective support in four areas play an active role, and emotional exhaustion, endocrine disorders, abnormal expression of emotions, contradictions, and nervous system diseases such factors as a decrease in the survival of scores. Conclusion: The quality of life of JiNing primary public health workers lower than the general population, the relevant departments should adopt comprehensive measures, from the \\\"social - mental - physical,\\\" an integrated approach to improve the overall quality of life of the crowd.

张伟伟、王文军

预防医学医药卫生理论

基层公共卫生人员生存质量影响因素

primary public health workersquality of lifeInfluencing factors

张伟伟,王文军.济宁市基层公共卫生人员生存质量及影响因素研究[EB/OL].(2010-04-19)[2025-08-03].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201004-644.点此复制

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