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中国消费结构合理化分析

Analysis on the Rationalization of Consumption Structure in China

中文摘要英文摘要

从经济和环境和环境两个视角出发,建立消费结构合理化的鉴别体系,并依据多指标综合评价法构建了消费结构合理化的综合测量模型,最后,基于WIOD数据库中中国投入产出表等相关数据,实证分析了中国消费结构的合理性问题。研究结果表明:2000--2011年中国居民消费结构比较稳定,并逐渐向合理化的方向发展,且具有较大的调整空间;居民消费产生的经济效应值在综合测量消费结构合理度中权重系数比较大,起到关键性的作用;虽然居民消费产生的环境效应在消费结构合理度的测度中权重比较小,却是短时间内导致消费结构合理度变动的主要原因。

It constructs a evaluation system which is based on the influence of residents' consumption on the environment and economic, and builds a comprehensive evaluation model of the consumption structure rationalization on the basis of the multi-index integrated evaluation method, finally it carries on a empirical analysis of the consumption structure rationality in China, using China input-output tables and other related data in the WIOD database. The research results show that in 2000-2011 Chinese residents' consumption structure is stable, and its rationality in economy and environment has great room to improve; The weight coefficient of economic effect value of residents' consumption is larger,and play a key role, when we measure the rationalization of the consumption structure comprehensively; The environmental effect value of residents' consumption is the main reason that cause a change in the reasonable degree of the consumption structure in a short time, although its' weight coefficient is smaller .

吴艳敏、王连芬

经济学环境科学理论环境科学技术现状

消费经济学消费结构经济效应环境效应消费结构合理度

onsumption EconomicsConsumption structureEconomic effectEnvironmental effectThe reasonable degree of consumption structure

吴艳敏,王连芬.中国消费结构合理化分析[EB/OL].(2017-03-09)[2025-08-19].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201703-117.点此复制

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