适用于套建增层的单跨双层钢框架滞回性能与设计建议
he hysteretic properties and design suggestions of the single-span and double-layer steel frame which is suitable for the outer jacketing storey-adding
为研究适用于套建增层的单跨双层钢框架的抗震性能,本文以长细比、轴压比及加载位置为参数,设计了18组单跨双层钢框架体系。基于简化的力学模型和材料的本构关系,利用ABAQUS软件建立相应的有限元模型,开展框架结构在单调水平荷载作用下的静力分析。通过仿真分析与已有的单跨双层钢框架试验结果对比,二者吻合较好,验证了本文有限元模型建立的合理性。基于此进一步开展18组单跨双层钢框架非线性滞回分析,提取其荷载-位移滞回曲线、包络图和骨架曲线并进行了对比,基于能量等效法计算出结构的延性系数,此外考察了结构体系的塑性铰出现先后及分布规律。结果表明:单跨双层钢框架结构滞回曲线饱满,塑性、耗能及延性性能较好,形成强柱弱梁的塑性铰机制。最后给出钢框架在大跨、重载和套建增层工程中的设计建议,为在抗震区新建和既有建筑改造提供技术支撑。
In order to study the seismic performance of single span double-layer steel frame, the slenderness ratio, axial compression ratio and the loading position for the parameters, design 18 groups of single span double-layer steel frame system. Mechanical constitutive relations model and material based on a simplified, using ABAQUS software to establish the corresponding finite element model, static analysis of frame structure under action of monotonic horizontal load under development. Through the simulation analysis and the single span double-layer steel frame test results, two good agreement, to verify the rationality of the finite element model is established in this paper. The further development of 18 sets of single span double-layer steel framework based on nonlinear analysis, were compared to extract the load displacement hysteretic curves and skeleton curves, the envelope and the energy equivalent method, calculated based on the structural ductility factor, in addition the structure system of plastic hinges appear successively and distribution. The results show that: the single span double-layer steel frame structure plump hysteretic curve, ductility, energy dissipation and plastic performance, the formation of strong column and weak beam plastic hinge mechanism. Finally, design recommendations for tapping in the framework of the long-span, heavy load and jacketing in engineering in seismic region, for new and renovation of existing buildings to provide technical support.
张文福、邢菲、刘迎春、梁文锋、李冰、计静
建筑结构
土木建筑结构套建增层钢框架滞回性能数值仿真设计建议
ivil architecture Structureouter jacketing adding-story structuresteel framehysteretic behaviornumerical simulationdesign suggestions
张文福,邢菲,刘迎春,梁文锋,李冰,计静.适用于套建增层的单跨双层钢框架滞回性能与设计建议[EB/OL].(2014-07-15)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201407-170.点此复制
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