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混凝土材料组成非均匀性复合体的弹性模量数值预测

Numerical prediction of elastic modulus of concrete regarded as heterogeneous composite

中文摘要英文摘要

本文把混凝土看成是由骨料、水泥浆基体和界面所组成的三相复合材料。这样,混凝土的宏观性能在很大的程度上取决于这三相组分的面积百分数、力学性能和物理性能及其相互作用。所以,研究各个组分的结构特性及对混凝土弹性模量的影响对于进一步了解混凝土宏观性能具有重要的理论意义和现实意义。本文主要通过二维有限元四结点等参元的基本理论并结合均匀化理论,考虑骨料形状为圆形和任意多边形时弹性模量的预测,并与实验结果进行对比。可以肯定骨料形状为任意多边形时与实际情况较为接近。

In this paper we consider concrete as a three-phase composite material consisting of aggregates, cement matrix and ITZ. Thus the macroscopic properties of concrete are depend on the area fractions, mechanical and physical properties, and interaction of the three phases in large part. Therefore, the study of the structural characteristics of ITZ and their effects on the elastic modulus of concrete is of theoretical and practical significance for further understanding the macroscopic behavior of concrete. Based on the basic theory of 4-node isoparametric element of finite element and combining homogenization theory, the elastic modulus is predicted through considering circular and polygonal aggregate which is compared with experimental results. An affirmative conclusion is that it’s closer to actual situation for polygonal aggregates than circular those.

姚婷

材料科学工程基础科学

混凝土界面结构特性弹性模量均匀化理论

concreteITZstructuralcharacteristicselastic modulus of concretehomogenization method

姚婷.混凝土材料组成非均匀性复合体的弹性模量数值预测[EB/OL].(2008-12-29)[2025-08-02].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200812-896.点此复制

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